Focus marking and focus interpretation
WebOct 1, 2013 · FocusSemantics 4 1. Context Sensitivity- 2. SM and/or AS? - 3. FocusMeaning • Discourse-Anaphoricity: Observations All instantiations of focus are sensitive to the … WebNov 2, 2016 · We first take care to distinguish the information-structural notion of (contrastive) focus from an ontologically distinct notion of givenness marking, and then outline the core properties of focus. We then introduce a signaling game between a speaker and hearer in which the goal is to transmit semantic content with the smallest signal …
Focus marking and focus interpretation
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WebSep 1, 2011 · Focus is a universal notion of information structure. The formal realization of focus differs in different languages. There is no one to one mapping between focus and … The paper presents an in-depth study of focus marking in Gùrùntùm, a West … The postulation of a syntactically active formal feature [focus] universally, for all … Focus vs. contrastive focus Focus, as was already noted, shares a crucial … Lingua welcomes submissions from all linguistic disciplines, not only general … WebFeb 1, 2024 · Oral reading prosody plays an important role in children's reading fluency and reading comprehension in tone languages like Mandarin, and children need to read texts prosodically as evidenced by fewer pause intrusions, shorter phrase-final comma pause duration, and closer child-adult pitch match.
Webfocus-marking are explained by the general theory of focus marking assumed in work such as Rooth 1985, 1992; Kratzer 1991. I review earlier accounts of such prominence shifts as polarity focus (Richter, 1993; Wilder, 2013; Samko, 2016a), demonstrating challenges they face, and then I address those challenges. WebOct 31, 2012 · Focus is regularly treated as a cross-linguistically stable category that is merely manifested by different structural means in different languages, such that a …
WebJul 6, 2015 · Based on two production experiments, the article reveals three findings: (i) focus marking is not as categorical as previously acknowledged, (ii) focus marking asymmetry for subjects vs. non-subjects is only supported in CoF and (iii) there is no strict relationship between focus realization and interpretation in either variety. WebISD clefts vs. Sentences without any focus marking: (2) Shi SHI [Xiaogao] F Xiaogao chidao le. late ASP \It is Xiaogao who was late." (3) Xiaogao Xiaogao chidao late le. ASP ... Focus marking and focus interpretation. Lingua 121:1651{1670.. Exhaustivity in Mandarin shi (de) clefts: Experimental evidence Ying Liu and Yu'an Yang ...
WebMar 5, 2024 · Traditional (compositional) approaches assume an abstract focus-feature and F-marking in syntax, which gets interpreted at PF and LF. Hence, the grammatical system includes focus marking, based on the available focus marking strategies in the given language, which determines the focus structure and the focus interpretation.
WebMay 2, 2024 · Focus in natural language has an important communicative function: it indicates to the hearer what the speaker intends to assert. For successful communication, children need to learn to correctly identify, … race goingsWebOct 31, 2012 · Focus is regularly treated as a cross-linguistically stable category that is merely manifested by different structural means in different languages, such that a … race grading rubricWebNov 2, 2016 · The shared insight behind these models is that languages with prosodic focus marking assign prosodic prominence only within elements which constitute material … racegrooves on youtubeWebApr 1, 2014 · A cross-linguistic overview of the grammatical strategies for marking predicate focus is provided, focusing on asymmetries in the realization of predicate as opposed to in terms of obligatory marking, grammatical strategy, and complexity. ... Examples (4a–c) illustrate the parallel interpretation of object term focus (4a) and … shoe bill the birdWebIntuitively, focus marking on the subject in (1) indicates that alternative propositions of the form x went to Paris are relevant for the interpretation of (1): for instance, (1) would race graphics plusWeb2 days ago · When President Joe Biden spoke here Wednesday to mark a quarter-century of the Good Friday Agreement, it wasn't from the seat of the Northern Ireland Assembly -- currently suspended over a Brexit ... shoebill vs harpy eagleWebAug 31, 2011 · Subject foci (contrastive or not) and contrastive nonsubject foci are always grammatically marked, whereas information focus on nonsubjects need not be marked … shoe bingo